Supreme Court decision that overturned the Plessy vs. Ferguson decision (1896); led by Chief Justice Earl Warren, the Court ruled that “separate but equal” schools for blacks were inherently unequal and thus unconstitutional. Tilden won the popular vote and led in the electoral college, but 19 votes from three Republican-controlled states (Louisiana, Florida, and South Carolina) remained disputed. Learn 1896 election with free interactive flashcards. ENTRY. This would restore a practi… 1896, a collection of political cartoons from the watershed presidential campaign that marked America's transition to the twentieth century. William Jennings Bryan. People’s Party Platform Populists hoped to win the 1896 election and supplant the Democrats as one of the nation’s two major national parties. The panic of 1893 was one of the worst economic collapses in history. The election of 1876 between Rutherford B. Hayes and Democrat Samuel Tilden of New York was one of the most hostile, controversial campaigns in American history. What was the significance of the election of 1896 quizlet? The 1896 Democratic National Convention, held at the Chicago Coliseum from July 7 to July 11, was the scene of William Jennings Bryan's nomination as the Democratic presidential candidate for the 1896 U.S. presidential election.. At age 36, Bryan was the youngest presidential nominee in American history, only one year older than the constitutional minimum. Start studying Election of 1896. After the 1896 election, the Populist Party ceased to exist and melded with the Democratic Party. McKinley raised $3 million (mostly from business interests), compared to $600,000 raised by Bryan. He also served in the House of Representatives and as the Secretary of State under Woodrow Wilson. Supporters of gold claimed that … The 1824 election was the first in which a large majority of electors were chosen by voters rather than by appointment by state legislatures. The central issue was the 1896 Election Facts. Thematic Guide In Chapter 20, we focus on the interaction of the political, economic, and social forces within American society during the Gilded Age. Two of their proposals, the direct election of senators and the income tax, would be adopted many years later. Through the educational teachings of fictional Professor Coin, the booklet extolled the sound financial decisions made by the founders, when in 1792 Congress fixed the monetary unit of one dollar at 371.25 grains of silver. Marcus Hanna, the prominent Cleveland businessman and political operator, had lined up more than enough votes to assure the selection of William McKinley, the governor of Ohio and driving force behind the earlier McKinley Tariff. The American Presidency Project: Election of 1896. The presidential election of 1896 demonstrated a sharp division in society between urban and rural interests. Gold was also made money, but its value was pegged to the silver dollar at a ratio of 1… The Election of 1869 was important because it was the first election after the abolishment of slavery. In “The Triumph of William McKinley: Why the Election of 1896 Still Matters,” Rove maintains that “McKinley’s campaign matters more than a century later because it … There is hardly an argument about the importance of this election. Choose from 74 different sets of 1896 election flashcards on Quizlet. The country was in a state of economic depression caused by the Panic of 1893. Election of 1896: It Came Down to a Question of Money. The presidential election of 1896 demonstrated a sharp division in society between urban and rural interests. The 1896 United States presidential election was the 28th quadrennial presidential election, held on Tuesday, November 3, 1896. The Election of 1896 was important because the U.S. ended up supporting not the silver standard but the gold standard for a long time. Populism and the Election of 1896: How did Populist leaders appeal to the people? Analyze the presidential campaign and election of 1896, and explain the political and economic significance of the outcome. This week Craig is going to give you a broad overview of elections in the United States. In the 1896 presidential election William McKinley received 271 electoral votes and William Bryan received 176 electoral votes. Abraham Lincoln a backwoods lawyer from the west, surprised the country with his nomination. Democratic supporters in the American South and West were for the silver standard. The presidential election of 1896 demonstrated a sharp division in society between urban and rural interests. HarpWeek: The Presidential Elections 1860-1912 The federal government allowed for racial segregation to be constitutional and due to the decisions made in this case, the fight for civil rights in the United States was set back for several decades. In this election, money played an important role, for the first time, in a political campaign. In the end, Bush won Florida by 0.009 percent of the votes cast in the state, or 537 votes. This column combines voting results with economic, financial, and demographic data from the 1890s to offer a systematic empirical study of voting patterns in the election. The presidential election of 1896 demonstrated a sharp division in society between urban and rural interests. The presidential election of 1896 demonstrated a sharp division in society between urban and rural interests. William Jennings Bryan (Democrat) was able to form a coalition that answered the call of progressive groups and rural interests including the indebted farmers and those arguing against the gold standard. This site also contains the Democratic Party Platform and the Republican Party Platform of 1896. Distribute “1896 Election Cartoons” (Resource 1), explaining that the two cartoons appeared in the months before the presidential election, which pitted Democrat William Jennings Bryan (who was also the People’s Party’s candidate) against Republican William McKinley.These cartoons are not easy for a contemporary audience to understand. 10. Day 1 of 2. In the years leading up to the election there were three active political parties vying for the support of the state's electorate, and African Americans had a significant role in state politics, both as officeholders and voters. 25 th U.S. president; ran on pro–gold-standard platform against William Jennings Bryan in 1896. Contextualization: where was this speech delivered and who was his audience? Learn more about the history of the party in this article. Their strategy relied on convincing silverites from the Democratic Party to vote with the Populists rather than for the expected Democratic nominee, President Grover Cleveland, who supported the gold standard, as did the Republican nominee, Ohio governor William McKinley. McKinley (republican & wins) v. Bryan (populist), central issue is country's money supply (gold or silver), Bryan gave famous "Cross of Gold" speech. The presidential election of 1896 demonstrated a sharp division in society between urban and rural interests. William Jennings Bryan (Democrat) was able to form a coalition that answered the call of progressive groups and rural interests including the indebted farmers and those arguing against the gold standard. The election of 1796 was the first in which voters could choose between competing political parties. Issues of the Day: Monetary System (Gold, Silver Standards), Financial Panic of 1893 The election of 1800 surely was thought to be of great significance at the time. William Jennings Bryan (March 19, 1860 – July 26, 1925) was an American orator and politician. The election of 1896 was the turning point in American Politics. Document B Guided Questions: Answer the following 6 questions below by typing your answers below each question. significance:-people voted for Grant due to making U.S. a prospering nation up to that point-"liberal republicans" were created to go against Grant but failed destroying the whole group major issues:-Panic of '73 occurred and became the worst depression the U.S. had experienced up to … The presidential election of 1896 demonstrated a sharp division in society between urban and rural interests. Other forms of government like dictatorships do not have this option. Democracy is based on all people having the same rights and having the country ruled by the people. In the address, Bryan supported bimetallism or "free silver", which he believed would bring the nation prosperity.He decried the gold standard, concluding the speech, "you shall not crucify mankind upon a … What was the importance of the 1896 election quizlet? Document: Adopted at St. Louis, July 24th, 1896. Also, nearly 80% of the eligible electorate voted. The presidential election of 1896 demonstrated a sharp division in society between urban and rural interests. In addition to the Populist candidate James Weaver, the fledgling Prohibition Party nominated John Bidwell. The economy of 1896 was also on the upswing. In telling the story of the 1896 election, Rove has written a campaign expert’s book. The Republicans The Republican nominating convention met in St. Louis in 1896. Election of 1896. Election of 1896: Republican McKinley defeats Democrat Bryan.